Pregnancy is a special time in a woman's life, but it can also come with some unexpected health concerns. One of these concerns is pregnancy gingivitis. This condition is a type of gum disease that can develop during pregnancy due to hormonal changes.
Progressive Periodontics is here to explain what pregnancy gingivitis is, how it happens, and how pregnant women can work to prevent it throughout their pregnancy.
What is Pregnancy Gingivitis
Gingivitis is a common type of gum disease that occurs when plaque builds up on the teeth and gums. This plaque contains bacteria that can irritate the gums, causing inflammation, redness, and bleeding.
Pregnancy gingivitis is a type of gingivitis that occurs specifically during pregnancy due to hormonal changes. These changes can cause the gums to become more sensitive and susceptible to inflammation. As a result, even a small amount of plaque buildup can cause irritation and inflammation, leading to pregnancy gingivitis.
Additionally, some pregnant women may experience morning sickness, which can cause vomiting and acid reflux. This acid can also irritate the gums and increase the risk of developing pregnancy gingivitis.
How Can Pregnant Women Prevent Pregnancy Gingivitis?
Preventing pregnancy gingivitis requires a combination of good oral hygiene and regular periodontal and dentist checkups. Here are some tips:
- Brush and Floss Daily: Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss once a day to remove plaque buildup.
- Rinse with Mouthwash: Use an antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce the amount of bacteria in your mouth.
- Visit Your Provider Regularly: Schedule regular dental and periodontal checkups during your pregnancy, especially if you notice any changes in your oral health.
- Eat a Healthy Diet: A healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean protein can help keep your teeth and gums healthy.
- Manage Morning Sickness: If you experience morning sickness, rinse your mouth with water or a baking soda solution after vomiting to neutralize the acid and protect your teeth and gums.
By taking these steps, pregnant women can reduce their risk of developing pregnancy gingivitis and maintain good oral health throughout their pregnancy.
If you are pregnant and have concerns about your oral health, contact our team at Progressive Periodontics today to schedule your next visit and begin any necessary treatments!